Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Objective: to develop an approach to the digitalization of environmental monitoring in construction production based on expanding the architecture of the Construction Pipeline system with environmental parameters. Methods: the study was conducted by expanding the existing software implementation of the Construction Pipeline system with environmental monitoring functions. Results: an approach to the digitalization of environmental monitoring of construction production based on the technology of the “Construction conveyor” is presented — a system of element-by-element construction management using building information modeling (BIM). The modular architecture of the system is described, including the element construction nomenclature (ECN), the passport of constructive BIM elements, the target construction schedule, the orders of tomorrow, and the corporate estimates. It is proposed to expand each component of the system with environmental parameters: the carbon footprint of the element, the standards for the formation of construction waste by hazard classes, the indicators of energy efficiency of the production of elements, and data on the recycling and disposal of construction materials. Practical significance: the practical results of the technology implementation at real construction sites demonstrate a reduction in material overspending by 8–12 %, which is equivalent to a reduction in construction waste by 150–300 tons per site, as well as a reduction in construction duration by 18 %, which directly reduces the environmental impact of the construction site on the environment. The technology was implemented in practice through three specialized software modules, each of which is complemented by environmental functions.
environmental monitoring, construction conveyor, BIM, digitalization, carbon footprint, construction waste, environmental safety, element passport, sustainable construction, resource efficiency
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