Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems

Yuriy Kanciber; Andrey Ponomarev; Valeriy Shtykov

doi:10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344

UDC

628.29 556

OPTIMIZATION OF HYDROLOGICAL CALCULATIONS FOR SURFACE AND DRAINAGE RUNOFF TREATMENT SYSTEMS Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems

АА Аа

Published in Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University · Pages 332–344 · Rubric: GENERAL TECHNICAL PROBLEMS AND SOLUTION APPROACH

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344

Received: 01.07.2024 Accepted: 09.07.2024 Published: 09.07.2024

Authors

Yuriy Kanciber

Andrey Ponomarev

Valeriy Shtykov

Yuriy Kanciber

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University Junior Researcher · Russian Federation

Andrey Ponomarev

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Science rang: docent

Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University Russian Federation · Saint-Petersburg

Valeriy Shtykov

Academic degree: doctor of technical sciences

Science rang: professor

Emperor Alexander I Petersburg State Transport University Professor · Russian Federation · St. Petersburg

ABSTRACT

Objective: to develop a method for determining the optimal hydrological characteristics of systems for treating contaminated surface and drainage waters. Methods: the pollutant balance equation was applied. For comparison, the method of the Vodgeo Research Institute was used. The costs of treatment and environmental damage from pollution of watercourses were studied for various water levels of the year and the parameters of treatment facilities. The main parameters chosen are the types of pollutants (suspended substances and petroleum products) and the separation coefficient of the runoff in the separation chambers. Results: a method has been developed for optimization calculations of the hydrological characteristics of surface and drainage water treatment systems, taking into account the likelihood of runoff during high water and floods, the costs of construction and operation of treatment facilities and damage from pollution of watercourses. As an example, optimization calculations were performed for several options for treating melt, rain and drainage runoff. Practical importance: the method of optimization calculations of environmental protection will allow a more reasonable and accurate determination of the required degree of wastewater treatment, productivity and parameters of treatment facilities, and in some cases — to reduce the degree of pollution of watercourses.

KEYWORDS

surface runoff, treatment facilities, pollution of a water body, water body, precipitation, hydrological characteristics, runoff, water flow, flood, rain flood, dilution factor, availability, repeatability, reliability

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Oleg S. Valinskiy

Deputy Editor-in-chief

Dmitry Kurilkin

It@pgups.ru

Science editor

Andrey Evstaf'ev

elt@pgups.ru

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zhurnala P. Redakciya

izvestia@izvestiapgups.org

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Kanciber Y. A., Ponomarev A. B., Shtykov V. I. Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems // Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University. 2024. no. 2. pp. 332-344. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344. (Date of access 06.09.2026).

MLA

Yuriy Kanciber, Ponomarev A. B., Shtykov V. I.. "Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 21.2 (2024): 332-344. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344.

APA

Kanciber Y. A., Ponomarev A. B., Shtykov V. I. (2024). Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems. Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University, 21(2), 332-344. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344

Chicago

Yuriy Kanciber, Ponomarev A. B., Shtykov V. I.. "Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 21, no. 2 (2024): 332-344. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Kanciber Y. A., Ponomarev A. B., Shtykov V. I. | title = Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems | journal = Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University | year = 2024 | volume = 21 | issue = 2 | pages = 332-344 | doi = 10.20295/1815-588X-2024-02-332-344 }}

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OPTIMIZATION OF HYDROLOGICAL CALCULATIONS FOR SURFACE AND DRAINAGE RUNOFF TREATMENT SYSTEMS Optimization of hydrological calculations for surface and drainage runoff treatment systems

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